Classification of Placenta is made by various basis like based on chorionic villi distribution or anatomical, based on the separation between fetal and maternal blood supplies and based on degree of contact between chorionic villi and the endometrium.
Galactostasis in dogs and cats is the excessive accumulation of milk in the mammary glands, concurrent with lack of excretion.
Mastitis in dogs is the inflammation of the mammary glands. It is a condition primarily restricted to the postpartum or pseudopregnant bitch.
Subinvolution of placental sites (SIPS) is a delay in the process of placental degeneration and endometrial reconstruction.
Postpartum metritis in dogs and cats is a bacterial infection and inflammation of the uterus that occurs shortly after giving birth.
Puerperal Tetany (Eclampsia) is also known as Periparturient hypocalcemia. It is generally occurs within the first 2 weeks postpartum.
Transmissible venereal tumour (TVT) is a benign reticuloendothelial tumour of the dogs that mainly affects the external genitalia.
Infertility in female dogs refers to the inability to conceive or maintain a pregnancy despite appropriate breeding efforts.
Mismating in dogs also known as accidental or unwanted mating, refers to unintended copulation between a bitch and a male dog.
Pseudopregnancy or pseudocyesis also called false pregnancy. It is a physiological condition observed in non-pregnant female dogs (bitches).
