Veterinary Gynaecology and Obstetrics

Veterinary gynaecology, andrology, and obstetrics include the study of the female and male reproductive systems, addressing pre-, peri-, and post-surgical as well as non-surgical interventions during parturition.

Veterinary Gynaecology

  1. Development of Male and Female Reproductive Organs
  2. Reproductive Anatomy and Structure of the Bony Pelvis
  3. Pelvimetry
  4. Ovaries
  5. Oviduct
  6. Uterus
  7. Cervix
  8. Vagina
  9. Vestibule, Vulva and Clitoris
  10. Puberty
  11. Ovogenesis or Oogenesis
  12. Ovulation
  13. Process of Fertilization
  14. Conception Failure
  15. Pregnancy Failure
  16. Oestrus Cycle
  17. Estrous Cycle in the Mare
  18. Estrous Cycle in the Sow
  19. Estrous Cycle in Sheep and Goat
  20. Endocrine Control of Oestrous Cycle
  21. Factors Affecting Oestrous Cycle
  22. Aberrations of Estrus and Oestrous Cycle
  23. Estrus Detection in Farm Animals
  24. Silent Estrus in Mares
  25. Transitional Spring Estrus in Mares
  26. Estrus Detection in Dogs
  27. Vaginal Exfoliative Cytology (VEC)
  28. Vaginal Endoscopy in Dogs
  29. Hormone Assay in Dogs for Estrus Detection
  30. Role of Hormones in Female Reproduction
  31. Endocrine Regulation of Reproduction
  32. Placental Hormones in Reproduction
  33. Estrogen
  34. Prostaglandins
  35. Gonadal Hormones
  36. Seasonal Breeding
  37. Pregnancy Diagnosis in Cows
  38. Pregnancy Diagnosis in Mares
  39. Pregnancy Diagnosis in Sows
  40. Pregnancy Diagnosis in Sheep and Goats
  41. Pregnancy Diagnosis in Dogs
  42. Pregnancy Diagnosis in Cats
  43. Different Clinical Methods of Pregnancy Diagnosis
  44. Anestrus in Cows
  45. Repeat Breeding Syndrome
  46. Cystic Ovaries or Cystic Ovarian Degeneration
  47. Infertility in the Cows
  48. Hormonal Causes of Infertility
  49. Anatomical Factors Affecting Fertility
  50. Infertility due to Acquired Abnormalities
  51. Management Causes of Infertility
  52. Nutritional Causes of Infertility
  53. Non Infectious Causes of Infertility
  54. Endometritis
  55. Uterine Lavage in Mares
  56. Vaginitis
  57. Pyometra
  58. Salpingitis
  59. Cervicitis
  60. Infectious Diseases Causing Infertility
  61. Protozoal Diseases Causing Infertility
  62. Viral Diseases Causing Infertility
  63. Fungal Diseases Causing Infertility
  64. Induction of Estrus in Cows
  65. Induction of Estrus in Mares
  66. Induction of Estrus in Does
  67. Induction of Estrus in Gilt and Sow
  68. Estrus Induction in Dogs
  69. Protocols for Inducing Estrus and Ovulation
  70. Abnormalities of Reproductive Tract
  71. Reproductive Abnormalities in Cows and Heifers
  72. Adhesions, Abscesses and Tumors of Uterus
  73. Abnormalities of Ovaries
  74. Hydrosalpinx and Pyosalpinx
  75. Reproductive Abnormalities in Mares
  76. Reproductive Abnormalities in Pigs
  77. Reproductive Abnormalities in Sheep and Goats
  78. Reproductive Abnormalities in Female Dogs
  79. Reproductive Organs in Queen Cats
  80. Reproductive Abnormalities in Queen Cats
  81. Embryo Transfer Technology
  82. Embryo Transfer in Horses
  83. Embryo Transfer in Swines
  84. Fertility Parameters
  85. Investigation of the Individual Infertile Cow
  86. Summary of the Signs of Infertility
  87. Immunomodulation for Enhancement of Fecundity
  88. Influence of Steroid Hormones on Uterineimmune Responses
  89. Immunomodulators for Treatment of Metritis or Endometritis
  90. Superfetation and Superfecundation
  91. Estrus Synchronization in Cows

Dog and Cat Reproduction

  1. Breeding of the Bitch
  2. Estrous Cycle in Dogs
  3. Estrous Cycle in Cats
  4. Recommendations for a Breeding Programme in Dogs
  5. Artificial Insemination in Dogs
  6. Physical and Reproductive Examination of Bitches
  7. Pseudopregnancy in Dogs
  8. Mismating in Dogs
  9. Infertility in Female Dogs
  10. Early Fetal Resorption in Bitches
  11. Hypoluteoidism in Bitches
  12. Shortened Interestrus Interval in Bitches
  13. Prolonged Interestrus Interval in Bitches
  14. Transmissible Venereal Tumour (TVT) in Dogs
  15. Puerperal Tetany (Eclampsia)
  16. Postpartum Metritis
  17. Subinvolution of Placental Sites (SIPS)
  18. Mastitis in Dogs
  19. Galactostasis in Dogs and Cats
  20. Ovariohysterectomy (OHE) in Dogs

Veterinary Obstetrics

  1. Maternal Recognition of Pregnancy (MRP)
  2. Placentation
  3. Classification of Placenta
  4. Anatomical Classification of Placenta
  5. Placenta Based on Separation Between Fetal and Maternal Blood Supply
  6. Placenta Based on Degree of Contact Between Chorionic Villi and Endometrium
  7. Placenta of Horse (Mare)
  8. Amniotic Plaques, Hippomanes and Cervical Star
  9. Sources of Progesterone during Gestation
  10. Hormones and Functions of Placenta
  11. Abortion in Cow
  12. Sample Collection for Abortion Cases
  13. Chemical and Plant Causes of Abortion
  14. Hormonal and Nutritional Causes of Abortion
  15. Physical and Miscellaneous Causes of Abortion
  16. Assessment of Fetal Age
  17. Dropsical Conditions of Fetal Membranes and Fetus
  18. Hydramnios
  19. Hydrallantois
  20. Dropsy of the Fetus
  21. Fetal Mummification
  22. Fetal Maceration
  23. Pyometra in Cattle
  24. Mucometra or Hydrometra
  25. Teratology
  26. Head and Central Nervous System Anomalies
  27. Skeletal Anomalies
  28. Anomalies of the Trunk
  29. Embryonic Duplications
  30. Intersexes
  31. Pseudohermaphrodites
  32. Freemartin
  33. Torsion of the Uterus
  34. Cervico Vaginal Prolapse
  35. Management and Treatment of Vaginal Prolapse
  36. Vaginal Prolapse in Small Ruminants
  37. Total Uterine Prolapse
  38. Application of Vulvar Sutures
  39. Termination of Pregnancy in Cows
  40. Termination of Pregnancy in Mares
  41. Signs of Approaching Parturition
  42. Initiation of Parturition
  43. Stages of Parturition
  44. Care of a Newborn Calf
  45. Postpartum Period or Puerperium
  46. Factors Affecting Uterine Involution
  47. Clinical Approach to Obstetrical Cases
  48. Dystocia
  49. Causes of Dystocia
  50. Postural Abnormalities Causing Dystocia
  51. Obstetrical Terminologies
  52. Examination of an Obstetrical Case
  53. Obstetrical Equipment and Instruments
  54. Obstetrical Anaesthesia
  55. Epidural Anaesthesia
  56. Obstetrical Operation
  57. Mutation Operation
  58. Fetal Extraction or Traction
  59. Fetotomy or Embryotomy
  60. Caesarean Section
  61. Uterine Inertia
  62. Episiotomy
  63. Cervicotomy
  64. Pelvic Symphysiotomy
  65. Injuries and Diseases Related to Parturition
  66. Postpartum Haemorrhage
  67. Lacerations of the Birth Canal
  68. Hematomas and Contusions of the Birth Canal
  69. Gluteal Nerve Paralysis
  70. Obturator Nerve Paralysis
  71. Peroneal Nerve Paralysis
  72. Rupture of Gastrocnemius Muscle
  73. Uterine Rupture
  74. Rupture of the Vagina
  75. Rupture of the Perineum and Vulva
  76. Prolapse of the Intestine
  77. Prolapse of the Rectum
  78. Prolapse of the Urinary Bladder
  79. Eversion of the Urinary Bladder
  80. Sub Involution of Placental Sites (SIPS)
  81. Retained Fetal Membranes (RFM) in Cows
  82. Retained Fetal Membranes (RFM) in Mares
  83. Postpartum Uterine Infections
  84. Septic Metritis
  85. Puerperal Metritis

Veterinary Andrology

  1. Embryology of Male Reproductive System
  2. Components of Male Reproductive System
  3. Scrotum
  4. Testis
  5. Thermoregulation of Testis
  6. Blood Testis Barrier
  7. Testicular Descent
  8. Testis of Different Species
  9. Epididymis
  10. Inguinal Canal, Vas Deferens and Ampulla
  11. Accessory Sex Glands of Male
  12. Seminal Vesicle
  13. Prostate Gland
  14. Bulbourethral Glands (Cowper’s Glands)
  15. Urethra (anatomyđź”—)
  16. Penis
  17. Prepuce (anatomyđź”—)
  18. Puberty and Sexual Maturity in Male Animals
  19. Factors Affecting Puberty and Sexual Maturity in Male Animals
  20. Endocrinology of Male Reproduction
  21. Spermatogenesis (Spermatocytogenesis and Spermiogenesis)
  22. Spermatozoa
  23. Factors Affecting Spermatogenesis
  24. Sexual Behaviour in Male Animals
  25. Searching for a Sexual Partner and Courtship
  26. Sexual Arousal
  27. Copulatory Behaviours
  28. Post Copulatory Behaviour
  29. Factors Influencing Sex Drive
  30. Forms of Male Infertility
  31. Potency
  32. Factors Affecting Copulatory Ability
  33. Impotentia Coeundi
  34. Inability to Protrude the Penis
  35. Deviation of the Penis
  36. Adhesions of Penis and Prepuce
  37. Tumors of Penis and Prepuce
  38. Phimosis
  39. Paraphimosis
  40. Balanoposthitis
  41. Uncommon Causes of Libido Loss in Animals
  42. Impotentia Generandi
  43. Testicular Hypoplasia
  44. Congenital Sperm Cell Defects
  45. Chromosomal Abnormalities Causing Infertility
  46. Cryptorchidism
  47. Testicular Torsion
  48. Scrotal or Inguinal Hernia (surgeryđź”—)
  49. Acquired Testicular Pathology
  50. Testicular Degeneration
  51. Testicular Tumors in Dogs
  52. Epididymitis
  53. Anomalies of the Epididymis
  54. Cysts and Tumors of Epididymis
  55. Pathology of the Vas Deferens and Ampullitis
  56. Seminal Vesiculitis
  57. Pathology of the Prostate Gland
  58. Prostatic Hyperplasia
  59. Coital Injuries in Male Animals

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Veterinary Gynaecology, Andrology, and Obstetrics
Veterinary Gynaecology, Andrology, and Obstetrics
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