Veterinary Gynaecology

The major reason for performing commercial embryo transfer in swines (female pigs) is to prevent and/or control disease.

Embryo transfer in horses is a reproductive technology used to obtain foals from donor mares by collecting fertilised embryos and implanting them into recipient mares.

Embryo transfer technology is a technique by which embryos are collected from a donor female and are transferred to recipient females, which serve as surrogate mothers for the remainder of pregnancy.

Reproductive abnormalities in queen cats are ovarian dysgenesis, true hermaphroditism, ovarian cysts, remnant syndrome, etc.

Reproductive organs in queen cats are ovaries, oviduct, uterus, vagina, vestibule, mammary glands, etc.

Reproductive abnormalities in female dogs (bitches) are examined by history, physical examination like rectal and abdominal palpation, etc.

Reproductive abnormalities in sheep and goats (ewes and does) is diagnosed by history, physical examination, ultrasonography, laparoscopy, laparotomy, etc.

Reproductive abnormalities in pigs (sows and gilts) is examined by physical and internal examinations like structural soundness, examination of genitalia, etc.

Reproductive abnormalities in mares (female horses) is diagnosed by history, physical examination, clinical examination etc.

Hydrosalpinx and pyosalpinx are reproductive pathological conditions affecting the oviduct (fallopian tube) in female animals.