Parietal bone

Table of Contents

Ox
  • Parietal bone of Ox are placed on the posterior and lateral aspects of the cranium.
  • They are fused to each other and with the inter-parietal and squamous part of occipital before birth.
  • Each is made up of a posterior part and a lateral part.
  • The posterior parts of the two sides form the posterior wall of the temporal fossa.
  • The junction of the two parts is marked by a prominent parietal crest which is continuous with the temporal crest below and with the frontal crest anteriorly.
  • The frontal sinus extends into the parietals.
Horse
  • They are located on the dorsal aspect of the skull and form the roof of the cranium.
  • The external parietal crest is median in position above but bifurcates below to join the frontal crest on either side.
  • The internal face presents along its internal border, inter-parietal crest.
  • The posterior border meets the occipital and curves inward and with the temporal forms the parieto-temporal canal. It is not excavated to form frontal sinus.
Dog
  • It is rhomboid in outline and is located as in the horse.
  • It is extensive and form the greater part of the roof of the cranial cavity.
Fowl
  • It is situated on the posterior part of the skull and forms part of the roof of the cranium.
  • It is included between the supra-occipital, frontal and temporal.
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