Stomach of Sheep and Goat

Stomach of Sheep and Goat

The Stomach of Sheep and Goat generally resembles that of ox with the few differences, that will be discussed in this article.

Exterior stomach of sheep and Goat

  • Generally resembles that of ox
  • The rumen has the average capacity is 18 litres
  • The cardia is opposite to the 8 th intercostal space; it is just to the left of the median plane and about 2 inches below the vertebral column
  • The dorsal sac of the rumen is longer than the ventral one
  • The ventral sac is larger and its volume extends to the right of the plane than in ox
  • Its caudal blind sac extends further back than that of the dorsal sac
  • The reticulum is relatively larger than the ox. Its ventral part curves more backward and less to the right than in ox
  • Omasum is much smaller than the reticulum, the capacity being 1 pint
  • It is situated on the opposite to 9 th or 10 th ribs higher than ox
  • The abomasum is relatively larger and longer than in ox

Interior stomach of sheep and Goat

  • In rumen the papillae are larger and tongue like and the dorsal part is papillated, not glabrous as in ox
  • The reticular groove in general like that of ox and about 4-5 inches long, and have serrated edges
  • In the omasum, the laminae are less numerous than in ox
  • In the neck, which connects the omasum with reticulum, they have the form of low, thick ridges and bear long pointed horny papillae
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